Jacobs Family History

Moses JACOBS

Moses JACOBS

Male Abt 1794 - 1856  (62 years)


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Generation: 1

  1. 1.  Moses JACOBS was born about 1794 in Whitechapel, London, England (son of Henry JACOBS and Kitty MOSES); died on 26 Nov 1856 in Lambeth, London, England.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Court Case: London, England
    • Court Case: London, England
    • Court Case: London, England
    • Name: Moshe ben Zvi Hirsch
    • Reference Number: BR 0035aP
    • Reference Number: BR-J
    • Court Case: 18 Sep 1816, London, England
    • Address: 15 Feb 1819, Soho, Westminster, London, England; Address: 12 Charles Street
    • Address: 6 Dec 1819, Soho, Westminster, London, England; Address: 12 Charles Street
    • Residence: 15 Aug 1825, London, England; Address: Charles Street, Soho Square
    • Court Case: 11 Jan 1827, London, England; Address: Mansel Street
    • Court Case: 9 Apr 1829, London, England; Address: 19 Phoenix Street, Soho
    • Miscellaneous: 1835, Middlesex, England; Address: 101 Berwick Street
    • Court Case: 19 Jan 1838, London, England; Address: 101 Berwick Street
    • Court Case: 21 Aug 1838, London, England; Address: 101 Berwick Street
    • Court Case: 17 Apr 1839, London, England; Address: Berwick Street
    • Miscellaneous: 1841, Westminster, London, England; Address: 101 Berwick Street
    • Census: 6 Jun 1841, London, England
    • Court Case: Aug 1841; Address: 101 Berwick Street
    • Court Case: 3 Mar 1845; : 51y; Address: 101 Berwick Street
    • Court Case: 1 Apr 1846; Address: 101 Berwick Street
    • Court Case: 18 Sep 1848
    • Court Case: 24 Dec 1848, London, England
    • Census: 30 Mar 1851, St James West, London, England; : 57y; Address: 101 Berwick St.
    • Occupation: 30 Mar 1851, St James West, London, England; Law & General Agent; : 57y
    • Court Case: 16 Aug 1852; Address: 101 Berwick Street

    Notes:

    Court Case:
    Undated extract from Lloyds Weekly
    Alleged attempted extortion


    Court Case:
    Moses acting as a solicitor
    Undated newspaper cutting

    Court Case:
    Had glass tankards stolen from him.

    Address:
    Sun Fire Insurance Policy

    Address:
    Newspaper notice of sale of stock, furniture and the lease on the premises. Sounds as though Moses was in financial trouble.
    It is interesting to note that Moses is still insuring this property in 1820

    Residence:
    His father-in-law's will gives Moses at this address.

    Court Case:
    Court case against 2 former employees

    Court Case:
    Moses charged with arson against his own property.

    Miscellaneous:
    Land Tax Assessment

    Court Case:
    Moses listed in London Gazette for debt.

    Court Case:
    Ordered to attend court and hand over warrants

    Court Case:
    Saddle reportedly stolen from Moses and his son David
    They also rent premises in Rupert St., Haymarket to keep a horse and cart

    Miscellaneous:
    Westminster Rate Book

    Census:
    Berwick Street is missing from the 1841 census.
    "Thank you for contacting The National Archives of the United Kingdom.
    Unfortunately there is no comprehensive published or unpublished list of streets, or other place elements, missing from the census.
    However, we hold some detailed street indexes for London districts, which confirm that all of the returns for the Berwick Street sub-district of St James Westminster are missing from the 1841 census." - May 2016

    Court Case:
    Stands bail, as a solicitor

    Court Case:
    Old Bailey
    Charged with Conspiracy - Guilty, 6 months & ?20 fine
    He has a brother called Solomon who testifies in the trial

    Court Case:
    Moses, along with John Henry Saunders, stands bail for Jane Jones.

    Title: Mary Ann Fletcher and Jane Jones: Moses Jacobs, glass dealer, of 101 Berwick Street, Oxford Street and John Henry Saunders, varnish manufacturer, of 18 Prince's Street, stand bail for Jane Jones
    Reference Code: MJ/SP/1846/04/023
    Level of description: File
    Parent Reference: MJ/SP/1846/04
    Site Location: London Metropolitan Archives
    Dates of Creation: 1846 Apr 01
    Extent: 1 bail piece
    Access Restrictions: available for general access


    Court Case:
    Required to ensure appearance of George Webster in court

    Court Case:
    Henry is acting as a solicitor.

    Census:
    Relation to Head of House: Head
    Law & General Agent
    Daughter Hannah gave this address on Marriage cert but not here on census date.

    Court Case:
    Witness in case against Symonds, Frost & Atkins
    Says that he is a law agent, has lived at 101 Berwick Street for the last 18 years.

    Died:
    From Peter Wales who found the entry:-

    The cause of death is strange in death certificate which was signed by the coroner who I would imagine would have carried out an autopsy, in view of the unusual circumstances of his death.

    Even in those days you would not be expected to die from fractured ribs.

    I have had a number of these, one of them a double fracture, mainly through football injuries and the hospital do not even take X rays of the injuries.

    Also apart form the initial injury which is a bit painful. there is only discomfort for the next 6 weeks until they are healed.

    If he died from complications as a result of the injury, why does the certificate not indicate it?

    I will try to check Coroner's report/details of inquest next time I am in London but I am not very optimistic that I will find anything.

    The address death occurred is 24 Tenison Street, in the area on the south bank of the Thames between Waterloo and Hungerford Bridges.

    The cemetery records indicated that Moses was living in Soho, prior to his death, so probably it was a friend or relative's house and will try to check 1851 and 1861 census to find out more.

    From Peter Wales who found the entry:-

    The cause of death is strange in death certificate which was signed by the coroner who I would imagine would have carried out an autopsy, in view of the unusual circumstances of his death.

    Even in those days you would not be expected to die from fractured ribs.

    I have had a number of these, one of them a double fracture, mainly through football injuries and the hospital do not even take X rays of the injuries.

    Also apart form the initial injury which is a bit painful. there is only discomfort for the next 6 weeks until they are healed.

    If he died from complications as a result of the injury, why does the certificate not indicate it?

    I will try to check Coroner's report/details of inquest next time I am in London but I am not very optimistic that I will find anything.

    The address death occurred is 24 Tenison Street, in the area on the south bank of the Thames between Waterloo and Hungerford Bridges.

    The cemetery records indicated that Moses was living in Soho, prior to his death, so probably it was a friend or relative's house and will try to check 1851 and 1861 census to find out more.

    Oct 2010 - Checked 1851 census for the address where Moses died but he is not listed there - unsurprising as we have him with his wife already.
    Dave Simpson

    Moses married Sarah LEVY on 31 Jul 1815 in London, England. Sarah (daughter of Simon LEVY and Hannah [LEVY]) was born about 1793 in St Martin in the Fields, London, England; died on 25 Mar 1856 in St Pancras, London, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. Samuel JACOBS died on 8 Apr 1885 in Sydenham, Christchurch, New Zealand; was buried on 10 Apr 1885 in Christchurch, Canterbury, New Zealand.
    2. David JACOBS was born about 1819 in St Martin in the Fields, London, England; died on 26 Sep 1869 in London, England.
    3. Hannah JACOBS was born between 1823 and 1826 in St James West, London, England; died on 9 Jul 1870 in Clerkenwell, London, England.
    4. Henry JACOBS was born about 1833 in St James Westminster district, London, England; died on 31 Mar 1911 in Frien Barnet, London, England; was buried on 7 Apr 1911 in Lambeth, London, England.
    5. Lawrence JACOBS was born about 1834 in St James Westminster district, London, England; died on 16 Jul 1875 in Emerald Hill, Victoria, Australia; was buried on 18 Jul 1875 in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
    6. Sampson JACOBS was born about 1834 in London, England; died on 1 Aug 1895 in Bowral, NSW, Australia; was buried on 3 Aug 1895 in Bowral, NSW, Australia.

Generation: 2

  1. 2.  Henry JACOBS was born between 1767 and 1776 in London, England (son of David JACOBS and Jane [JACOBS]); died on 6 Mar 1865 in Pancras, London, England; was buried on 9 Mar 1865 in West Ham, England.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Name: Zvi Hirsch
    • Reference Number: BR 0041aP
    • Reference Number: BR-J
    • Court Case: 15 Jun 1784, London, England; Address: 3 Love Court, Petticoat Lane
    • Miscellaneous: 13 Feb 1799, London, England; Address: Great Synagogue
    • Court Case: 1 Jul 1801, London, England; Address: 102 Petticoat Lane
    • Address (2): 1808, London, England; Address: 102 Petticoat Lane
    • Census: 6 Jun 1841, Southwark, London, England; : 65y; Address: Surrey Place
    • Court Case: 1 Aug 1845, London, England
    • Court Case: 7 Aug 1847, Croydon, Surrey, England; : 75y
    • Census: 30 Mar 1851, Finsbury, London, England; : 79y; Address: 52 Lambs Conduit Street
    • Census: 7 Apr 1861, Pancras, London, England; : 89y; Address: 22 Hunter Street

    Notes:

    There is potential for confusion over the records of the Sun Fire Office insurance company.

    We have Henry and Philip associated with several properties both singly and jointly.

    Unfortunately it is not clear whether this refers to Philip and his BROTHER Henry, or his SON Henry, or even both at different times.

    The best indication that we have is that in 1819 we start to get policies as Philip Jacobs & Son.

    I have therefore made the assumption that before that date it is the two brothers.

    At present it suffices to identify that the Jacobs were associated with these addresses.

    Court Case:
    Witness in case against Michael Simons

    Miscellaneous:
    Became a member of the Great Synagogue?
    Event = Syn Rec
    Father's Hebrew Name: David Litzin R [R = Mr.]
    Notes: "with his wife & sons." Brother of H 374 & 489; GSM 011/7 (1793); Will 1835(?). (See H 764) (See GSM 182/45, 228/13 ?)

    Will 1835 is wrong, unless it refers to another family member

    Court Case:
    Gave testimony in his father's trial at the Old Bailey

    Address (2):
    Glass Cutter

    Census:
    Living with son-in-law Daniel Levy, and daughter.

    Court Case:
    Bankruptcy case of Charles Woddhams
    Refers him as 'An aged man, of the name of Henry Jacobs, who said Daniel Levy was his son-in-law'

    Court Case:
    Original source is 'The Banker's Magazine' Volume 7 from Google Books
    It implicates Henry in a financial swindle.
    His son, Moses, testifies that his father is aged 75, lives in Kent Road and can't write.

    Census:
    Relation to Head of House: Father-in-Law
    Living with son-in-law Daniel Levy
    Is a widower

    Census:
    Relation to Head of House: Father
    Living with widowed daughter.
    Retired Glass Merchant

    Living with widowed daughter.
    Retired Glass Merchant

    Died:
    Registered by Harriett Reed of the same address.

    Henry married Kitty MOSES on 19 Jun 1793 in London, England. Kitty was born between 1760 and 1780; died before 1851. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]


  2. 3.  Kitty MOSES was born between 1760 and 1780; died before 1851.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Name: Keila bat Moshe Cohen
    • Reference Number: BR 0041bP
    • Reference Number: BR-J
    • Court Case: 10 Jan 1798, London, England; Address: Petticoat Lane

    Notes:

    Court Case:
    Witness in trial of Uriah Moses and Ann Benjamin
    States that she keeps a glass shop in Petticoat Lane.
    The accused, Uriah Moses, had worked for her husband for 3 years

    Notes:

    Married:
    The link here is not 100% at present, but then not everything is.
    We know that Henry Jacobs was a Glassman practising in Petticoat Lane.
    We know that his father was David Jacobs.
    We believe that David Jacobs was also known as David Litzen/Letson.
    In an Old Bailey trial of 1795 there is a witness Kitty Jacobs whose husband has a glass business in Petticoat Lane.
    In the Great Synagogue Marriage Record transcript there is an entry for a Kitty Moses marrying a Henry Jacobs whose father is David Letson

    Update October 2021
    I was contacted by Daniel Cohen with regards to untranslated information on the marriage entry.
    It would appear that the English translation was not as full as the Hebrew original.

    Shlomo Katanka also had a look at it for me.

    The items adjusted are:
    Bride's Name:
    In English - Kitty Moses
    In Hebrew - Keila bat Rachel Moshe Cohen

    Father's Name:
    In English - Henry Jacobs
    In Hebrew - Henry Jacobs, Hirsh ben David Litzig [The Litzig throws some doubt on this being David Litzen]

    Shlomo's translation
    1. ???? ?"? ? ??? ???
    Keila bas Reb Rochel Moshe Cohen
    Bas Reb = daughter of Mr

    2.
    ???? ?"? ??? ?????
    Hirsh Ben Reb Dovid Liztig
    Ben Reb = son of Mr

    3.
    ????"? ??? ??"? ????"? ?????
    Morienu HaRav Reb Moshe Av Beis Din DeBeis Hakneses HaChadosha
    Our teacher Rabbi Mr Moshe Head of the Beth Din (Court of Jewish Law) of The New Synagogue

    4.
    ?' ????? ????' ????? ????? ???
    Reb Iitzik Chazan?
    Mr Iitzik the Chazan = Cantor

    Reb Izak Binga Shamash
    Mr Izak Bing Shamash = Synagogue Sexton/Bedel

    5.
    ?' ???? ???"? ??"?
    Tes Tammuz Tof Kuf Nun Gimmel Lefrat Koton
    9 Tammuz 553 according to the shortened reckoning (= missing out the thousands - which would be 5553)(?????Y?!? E

    Children:
    1. Judah JACOBS died in Sep 1815 in Whitechapel, London, England; was buried on 1 Oct 1815 in London, England.
    2. Samuel-Solomon JACOBS
    3. 1. Moses JACOBS was born about 1794 in Whitechapel, London, England; died on 26 Nov 1856 in Lambeth, London, England.
    4. Lewis Henry (Judah) JACOBS was born about 1798; died on 3 Jan 1847 in Camberwell, Surrey, England.
    5. Phoebe JACOBS was born about 1800 in London, England; died on 1 Aug 1881 in London, England; was buried in 1881 in West Ham, London, England.
    6. Elizabeth JACOBS was born about 1800 in Aldgate, London, England; died on 26 Feb 1872 in St Mary, Paddington, London, England.
    7. Amelia JACOBS was born about 1803 in Whitechapel, London, England; died on 10 May 1880 in London, England; was buried in May 1880 in West Ham, England.
    8. Rebecca JACOBS was born about 1805 in Whitechapel, London, England; died on 29 Sep 1874 in Barnes, Middlesex, England.


Generation: 3

  1. 4.  David JACOBS was born in 1727 (son of Jacob LITZIN); died on 31 Jan 1809 in Whitechapel, London, England.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Name: David Letson [Litzen]
    • Reference Number: BR 0039aP
    • Reference Number: BR-J
    • Court Case: 11 Oct 1775, London, England; Address: Duke's Place
    • Court Case: 8 Feb 1777, Southwark, London, England
    • Court Case: 12 Sep 1781, London, England; Address: Old Bailey
    • Court Case: 6 Sep 1791, London, England; : 70y
    • Court Case: 12 Sep 1798, London, England
    • Court Case: 1 Jul 1801, London, England; : 75y; Address: Petticoat Lane area.

    Notes:

    The name Litzen is placed by Hyamson on the Henry Jacobs family tree as the original family surname for David Jacobs. In the Great Synagogue Records transcribed by Angela Shire she writes the name as LETSON and there are several names recorded under marriages and births where the Letson name appears.

    Phil Kirby did further research and came to the belief that the surname is LITZEN which is German and also a town name in what was Western Prussia. The town still exists. 47?52'00.0"N 10?25'00.0"E

    Philip believes that David Litzen moved around the Polish/German areas and came to the UK probably to escape the Polish pogroms.
    Philip has also looked at the Polish History and the Russian history and have a pretty good idea about the changing influences on Jews in those areas.

    If you look on Familysearch site ( the Mormons) you can see the family name Litzen and it is usually Swedish/German/Finnish.

    Philip thinks David Litzen changed his name to Jacobs for business reasons and also because it was easier to pronounce.

    When his wife was buried in 1807 at Ducking Pond Lane the burial records list her as being the wife of JACOBS David (David b. Coppel Letson)
    Ducking Pond Lane is shown on the 1830 map as Ducking Pond Row and the burial ground on North Street (modern Brady Street)

    Court Case:
    David was offered and bought 7 watches.
    Discovered they were stolen and reported it to one of Sir John Fielding's Officers.


    Court Case:
    David Jacobs accused of stealing two remnants of ribbons when he visited the shop of Joseph Collins, haberdasher, of Southwark, on the pretext of making a purchase

    Unfortunately we don't know the outcome.

    Found in A2A by Phil Kirby
    FILE - Epiphany Sessions 1777xxx - ref. QS2/6/1777/Eph/ - date: 1777
    - ref. QS2/6/1777/Eph/58 - date: 1777
    Kept at Surrey History Centre, Woking

    Court Case:
    This is an unconfirmed entry but bearing in mind david;s predliction for Ribbon, it seems that this is likely to be the right person.

    Court Case:
    This is unconfirmed, but the name age and description fit.
    Name: David Jacobs
    Aged: 70
    Description: 5f. 3 in. dark Eyes Black hair Sallow Complex
    Born: Germany
    Occupation: Merchant
    From: New Prison
    Committed by: Pechell
    Crime: Stealing various Goods out of the Shop of Mr Braggs.
    Tried: 12th
    Before whom: Baron Hotham
    Sentence: Not Guilty



    Court Case:
    Although the trial is in the name of SAMUEL Jacobs, this is in fact David. This information came from his record at Newgate Prison in 1801.

    Court Case:
    David was accused of the theft of some ribbon. He was found guilty and sentenced to 12 months in Newgate Prison. He was reported to be not of sound mind - Could he have been suffering from Dementia of Alzheimers?

    His record at Newgate also states that he was charged as Samuel Jacobs in 1798.

    David was accused of the theft of some ribbon. He was found guilty and sentenced to 12 months in Newgate Prison. He was reported to be not of sound mind - Could he have been suffering from Dementia of Alzheimers?

    His record at Newgate also states that he was charged as Samuel Jacobs in 1798.

    In the Criminal Registers he also has the aliases of Barnet and Thos Church. [Ancestry England & Wales, Criminal Registers, 1791-1892]

    David married Jane [JACOBS] before 1768. Jane was born before 1752; died in Aug 1807 in London, England; was buried on 24 Aug 1807 in London, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]


  2. 5.  Jane [JACOBS] was born before 1752; died in Aug 1807 in London, England; was buried on 24 Aug 1807 in London, England.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Reference Number: BR 0039bP
    • Reference Number: BR-J

    Notes:

    Buried:
    Spouse: David Jacobs (David b. Coppel Letson)

    Children:
    1. Elizabeth JACOBS
    2. 2. Henry JACOBS was born between 1767 and 1776 in London, England; died on 6 Mar 1865 in Pancras, London, England; was buried on 9 Mar 1865 in West Ham, England.
    3. Jacob (John) JACOBS was born between 1769 and 1776 in Aldgate, London, England; died after 1851.
    4. Philip JACOBS was born about 1771 in London, England; died between Oct 1845 and Dec 1845 in Shoreditch, London, England.


Generation: 4

  1. 8.  Jacob LITZIN was born before 1710.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Reference Number: BR 0838aP
    • Reference Number: BR-J

    Notes:

    Birth:
    Note that Jacob Litzen/Litzin/Letsen etc. is NOT the son of Peter L?tzen (1685-1756) and Malena Broder?en (1675-1758)
    He did not marry Maria Magdalena Kecheler (Born 1709)

    Note added 26/02/2022

    Children:
    1. 4. David JACOBS was born in 1727; died on 31 Jan 1809 in Whitechapel, London, England.